Most Popular Programming Languages For Web Development
Most Popular Programming Languages For Web Development
There are constantly many opportunities in the evergreen sector of web development. The development business has developed and succeeded in various methods and fields since its inception in the early 1990s. Web development is still one of the most sought-after skills in the twenty-first century. Therefore, read this article below for your question about programming languages for web development.
1. What are programming languages for web development
Programming languages are languages computers can comprehend to set up web development, software development, and scripts. Besides, programming languages for web development are also regarded as a range of instructions (syntax) used to develop apps. Most of the languages are often similar but also have different syntaxes.
2. Types of programming languages for web development
In terms of types of languages for web development, there are 3 main ones that are front end development, back end coding language for web development, and full stack best programming for web development. All the detailed information about these languages for web development is here.
2.1. Front end development
Front end development is known as the process of creating the front end of websites, or the portion that users see and interact with. The markup language HTML, the styling tool CSS, and the programming languages for web development such as JavaScript are all utilized in front end development.
- HTML is responsible for forming a website skeleton.
- CSS is often used to tailor website style. It is involved with the overall appearance of the website, including the fonts, color schemes, and other components.
- JavaScript is one of the superior programming languages for web development that support your website with additional functions.
2.2. Back end development
Back end development is related to creating the logistics of the website. In other words, everything that takes place in the background.
- The case of a restaurant perfectly exemplifies this situation. The dining room is your front end and the kitchen is your back end in a restaurant. Nobody should be able to see what is happening in the kitchen.
- The main programming languages for web development used to build the back end of your website are Node.js, Python, PHP, etc. (Each is described in more detail below.)
2.3. Full stack development
If you are a full stack engineer, it is essential that you create both programming languages for web development that are the front end and back end. Besides, if you intend to work as a full stack developer, you should be excellent at developing, handling databases, security management, and APT management.
3. List of programming languages for web development for your business
In 2022, Statista carried out a survey in which the top 5 best programming language for web development widely used all over the world are namely JavaScript, HTML/CSS, SQL, Python, TypeScript, and Java.
3.1. JavaScript
According to the Developer Survey of Stack Overflow, JavaScript is one of the top programming languages for web development. The reason for this is that it allows both front end and back of the website. It also includes a number of libraries and frameworks and is used to give web pages behavior and interactivity. Developers often use JavaScript to create interactive web elements like moving images and clickable buttons.
- JavaScript is one of the lightweight programming languages for web development.
- Its syntax is basic and easy-to-learn even for freshers.
- In addition to developing the web, JavaScript is also used to create mobile applications, games, or web servers.
3.2. HTML
HTML, also known as HyperText Markup Language, is a familiar coding language for web development because it is the foundation of web development. It is a sought-after competency for web developers and will rank as the second-most used language in 2020, per a Stack Overflow survey. It is the preferred language for creating web pages even though it is not a true programming language.
- HTML programming languages for web development establish the structure of web pages and take responsibility for text and graphics being formatted correctly.
- It supports the usage of templates so designing a webpage may be done effortlessly.
- It moves quickly and is light.
3.3. CSS
CSS, known as Cascading Style Sheets, is similar to HTML that web development engineers have to know. It is frequently used with HTML to control the style of the webpage. The parent of programming languages for web development is considered to be the union of HTML and CSS. All elements on a web page have their sizes, colors, and locations decided by CSS.
- It has a cascading style, which means that applied styles will flow from parent to child throughout a webpage.
- Responsive web design is supported.
- Due to its cascading structure, CSS maintains consistency.
3.4. SQL
SQL, which stands for Structured Query Language, is a rudimentary database language used to combine with other programming languages for web development. Moreover, it is used to manipulate databases as a query language. With more than 50% of developers using SQL for programming, it ranks third on Stack Overflow’s list of the most popular programming languages.
- Records in databases can be created, read, updated, and deleted by using SQL.
- SQL programming languages for web development are frequently used in BI Tools.
- Its syntax is simple.
3.4. Python
Python is one of the most ubiquitous languages for web development for both freshers and juniors because it is an easy-to-learn open-source language. It is also the best programming language for back end web development, data science, web development, and automation.
- Its typing abilities are dynamic; therefore, developers can create complicated websites with constant changes more easily.
- Python is an ideal choice for back end development and can integrate with different programming languages for web development such as C, C#, or Java.
- It may be used to create web-based apps in conjunction with well-known web development frameworks like Django and Flask.
3.5. TypeScript
Another popular open-source language that belongs to Microsoft is TypeScript. Its syntax and semantics are quite similar to JavaScript, which is the reason why it is often known as JavaScript++. Typescript can support the creation of enterprise-level applications with large codebases because it is more robust than JavaScript.
- TypeScript is one of the most powerful programming languages for web development that has a number of built-in tools for debugging that makes development easy.
- There are fewer type-related mistakes occurring because it uses a type-safe language
- It is supported by a free coding language for the web development editor of Microsoft, Visual Studio Code.